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Jimmy Carter, the 39th U.S. President, Has Died at 100

Date
2024 年 12 月 30 日
Reading Time
1.7mins
Category

Listen & Read

Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, the 39th president of the United States, passed away at the age of 100. Carter, who served as president from 1977 to 1981, left a mark on American history and global affairs with both his achievements and challenges.

Life and Presidency of Jimmy Carter

Jimmy Carter, known for his down-to-earth demeanor and dedication to public service, played a pivotal role in shaping the world during his presidency. His foreign policy achievements, such as brokering the historic Camp David Accords between Egypt and Israel, earned him international acclaim for promoting peace in a region fraught with conflict.

Camp David Accords and Foreign Policy Legacy

One of Carter's most notable accomplishments was the Camp David Accords in 1978, where he facilitated peace negotiations between Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. This landmark agreement paved the way for a historic peace treaty between Egypt and Israel, a feat that earned Carter the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.

Challenges and Crises

Despite his foreign policy successes, Carter faced significant challenges during his presidency. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the Iran hostage crisis tested his leadership and diplomatic skills. The Iran hostage crisis, in particular, strained U.S.-Iran relations and dominated much of Carter's final year in office.

Post-Presidential Work and Humanitarianism

After leaving the White House, Carter dedicated himself to humanitarian efforts through The Carter Center, an organization focused on global health, democracy, and human rights. His continued commitment to public service earned him admiration both in the U.S. and around the world.

Legacy and Tributes

Jimmy Carter's legacy extends beyond his time in office. His values of integrity, empathy, and diplomacy continue to inspire leaders and citizens alike. Tributes poured in from across the political spectrum, underscoring Carter's lasting impact on American society and the world.

As the nation mourns the loss of a respected leader and humanitarian, Jimmy Carter's legacy as the "peanut farmer from Georgia" who rose to the highest office in the land will endure as a testament to the power of humility, compassion, and unwavering dedication to serving others.

前美國總統吉米·卡特,美國第39任總統,已在100歲高齡去世。卡特自1977年至1981年擔任總統,在他的成就和挑戰中留下了美國歷史和全球事務的痕跡。

吉米·卡特的生平和總統任期

以平易近人的風度和對公共服務的奉獻聞名的吉米·卡特,在他的總統任期中在塑造世界上扮演了重要的角色。他的外交政策成就,如為埃及和以色列斡旋歷史性的開羅協議,為促進這個充滿衝突的地區的和平贏得了國際讚譽。

開羅協議和外交政策遺產

卡特最值得一提的成就之一是1978年的開羅協議,他在這裡促進了埃及總統安瓦爾·薩達特和以色列總理梅納舍姆·貝京之間的和平談判。這項里程碑式的協議為埃及和以色列之間的一項歷史性和平條約鋪平了道路,這一壯舉使卡特於2002年獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。

挑戰與危機

儘管在外交政策上取得成功,卡特在任內面臨了重大挑戰。蘇聯入侵阿富汗和伊朗人質危機考驗了他的領導能力和外交技巧。特別是伊朗人質危機,損害了美伊關係,並主導了卡特任期的大部分時間。

卸任後的工作和人道主義

離開白宮後,卡特通過卡特中心全心投入人道主義工作,該組織致力於全球健康、民主和人權。他持續的公共服務承蒙了美國和世界各地的敬佩。

遺產和致敬

吉米·卡特的遺產超越了他的任期。他所秉持的誠實、同情和外交的價值持續激勵著領袖和市民。從全政治光譜涌入的悼念中,突顯了卡特對美國社會和世界的持久影響。

隨著全國為失去一位受人尊敬的領袖和人道主義者而哀悼,吉米·卡特作為「喬治亞州的花生種植者」的遺產將作為謙卑、同情和不懈致力於服務他人的力量的證明而傳承下去。

Vocabulary

president

中文

總統

mark

中文

痕跡

peace

中文

和平

accord

中文

協議

legacy

中文

遺產

Comprehension

After reading the article, answer the following questions      * click “+” Button to show reference answer

One of the significant foreign policy achievements of Jimmy Carter was brokering the Camp David Accords, promoting peace in a conflict-ridden region.
Jimmy Carter faced major challenges such as the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the Iran hostage crisis during his presidency.
After leaving the White House, Jimmy Carter dedicated himself to humanitarian efforts through The Carter Center, focusing on global health, democracy, and human rights.
Values of integrity, empathy, and diplomacy of Jimmy Carter continue to inspire leaders and citizens.